Kidney Stones: Symptoms and Remedies

Kidney stone formation occurs due to either a decrease in urine volume or an increase in the concentration of kidney stone-forming elements in the urine. In the hustle and bustle of work or sometimes due to negligence, you do not notice drinking water for hours. Then, suddenly, you start feeling pain in your abdomen or back. After diagnosis, you realize that you have kidney stones.

Kidney stones are a very painful disease. Sometimes surgery is required to stop this unbearable pain. However, medicines are more effective at preventing it from happening again. A hard crystalline substance that forms in the kidney or urinary tract is called a kidney stone. Kidney stones are formed when undissolved crystalline substances in the urine accumulate in one place.

People who have high levels of uric acid in their blood are more likely to form kidney stones from uric acid. During pregnancy, the secretion of progesterone increases. This slows down the rate of urination, leading to the formation of stones. During pregnancy, calcium is excreted in the urine, which increases the risk of kidney stones. The process of kidney stone formation occurs due to a decrease in the amount of urine or an increase in the amount of kidney stone-forming substances in the urine. The rate of kidney stone formation increases due to a decrease in the amount of water or fluids consumed or due to exertion, exercise, or diarrhea. Urinary tract infections cause the formation of a cyst, and its salts accumulate, transforming it into a kidney stone.

Usually, there are no symptoms of kidney stones. However, when it moves in the urinary tract or suddenly becomes obstructed, severe pain occurs. Pain occurs in the back, stomach, or abdomen on the side where the kidney stone is. When the kidney stone reaches the bladder, there is a feeling of repeated urination or a burning sensation while urinating. If it is infected, fever and chills occur.

Some kidney stones need to be removed immediately after diagnosis. Some kidney stones do not cause any trouble even if they stay for a month or two. But they need to be monitored. Have they dissolved? This needs to be checked from time to time, while some do not need to do anything. For all this, expert advice is necessary.

What can be done to prevent kidney stones? You should drink plenty of water and should not hold urine. Examine the removed stone or fallen stone and know what type it is, and treat it accordingly.