Kidney stone formation occurs due to either a decrease in urine volume or an increase in the concentration of kidney stone-forming elements in the urine. In the hustle and bustle of work or sometimes due to negligence, you do not notice drinking water for hours. Then, suddenly, you start feeling pain in your abdomen or back. After diagnosis, you realize that you have kidney stones.
Kidney stones are a very painful disease.
Sometimes surgery is required to stop this unbearable pain. However, medicines
are more effective at preventing it from happening again. A hard crystalline
substance that forms in the kidney or urinary tract is called a kidney stone.
Kidney stones are formed when undissolved crystalline substances in the urine
accumulate in one place.
People who have high levels of uric acid in their
blood are more likely to form kidney stones from uric acid. During pregnancy,
the secretion of progesterone increases. This slows down the rate of urination,
leading to the formation of stones. During pregnancy, calcium is excreted in
the urine, which increases the risk of kidney stones. The process of kidney
stone formation occurs due to a decrease in the amount of urine or an increase
in the amount of kidney stone-forming substances in the urine. The rate of kidney
stone formation increases due to a decrease in the amount of water or fluids
consumed or due to exertion, exercise, or diarrhea. Urinary tract infections
cause the formation of a cyst, and its salts accumulate, transforming it into a
kidney stone.
Usually, there are no symptoms of kidney stones.
However, when it moves in the urinary tract or suddenly becomes obstructed,
severe pain occurs. Pain occurs in the back, stomach, or abdomen on the side
where the kidney stone is. When the kidney stone reaches the bladder, there is
a feeling of repeated urination or a burning sensation while urinating. If it
is infected, fever and chills occur.
Some kidney stones need to be removed immediately
after diagnosis. Some kidney stones do not cause any trouble even if they stay
for a month or two. But they need to be monitored. Have they dissolved? This
needs to be checked from time to time, while some do not need to do anything.
For all this, expert advice is necessary.
